4D flow imaging—state of the art

Michael Markl; Michael D. Hope

doi:10.21037/ACS-2021-BAV-15

4D flow imaging—state of the art

Michael Markl, Michael D. Hope^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Radiology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

4D flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a versatile imaging technique for the in-vivo measurement of cardiovascular 3D hemodynamics (1). The development of 4D flow MRI has greatly benefited the understanding bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) over the last two decades and has supported a flow-mediated mechanism for why patients with BAV frequently develop aortopathy such as aortic dilation, aneurysm or dissection (2).

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	468-469
Number of pages	2
Journal	Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Volume	11
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.21037/ACS-2021-BAV-15
State	Published - Jul 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Surgery
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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abstract = "4D flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a versatile imaging technique for the in-vivo measurement of cardiovascular 3D hemodynamics (1). The development of 4D flow MRI has greatly benefited the understanding bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) over the last two decades and has supported a flow-mediated mechanism for why patients with BAV frequently develop aortopathy such as aortic dilation, aneurysm or dissection (2).",

author = "Michael Markl and Hope, {Michael D.}",

note = "Funding Information: Funding: This work was supported by National Institutes of Health, Grant No. R01HL115828. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery. All rights reserved.",

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4D flow imaging—state of the art

Abstract

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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