TY - JOUR
T1 - A Nodal- and ALK4-independent signaling pathway activated by Cripto-1 through Glypican-1 and c-Src
AU - Bianco, Caterina
AU - Strizzi, Luigi
AU - Rehman, Aasia
AU - Normanno, Nicola
AU - Wechselberger, Christian
AU - Sun, Youping
AU - Khan, Nadia
AU - Hirota, Morihisa
AU - Adkins, Heather
AU - Williams, Kevin
AU - Margolis, Richard U.
AU - Sanicola, Michele
AU - Salomon, David S.
PY - 2003/3/15
Y1 - 2003/3/15
N2 - Human Cripto-1 (CR-1) is a member of the epidermal growth factor-Cripto FRL1 Cryptic family that has been shown to function as a coreceptor with the type I Activin serine-threonine kinase receptor ALK4 for the transforming growth factor β-related peptide Nodal. However, CR-1 can also activate the mitogen-activated protein kinase and Akt pathways independently of Nodal and ALK4 by an unknown mechanism. Here, we demonstrate that CR-1 specifically binds to Glypican-1, a membrane-associated heparan sulfate proteoglycan, and activates the tyrosine kinase c-Src, triggering the mitogen-activated protein kinase and Akt signaling pathways. Finally, an active Src kinase is necessary for CR-1 to induce in vitro transformation and migration in mouse mammary epithelial cells.
AB - Human Cripto-1 (CR-1) is a member of the epidermal growth factor-Cripto FRL1 Cryptic family that has been shown to function as a coreceptor with the type I Activin serine-threonine kinase receptor ALK4 for the transforming growth factor β-related peptide Nodal. However, CR-1 can also activate the mitogen-activated protein kinase and Akt pathways independently of Nodal and ALK4 by an unknown mechanism. Here, we demonstrate that CR-1 specifically binds to Glypican-1, a membrane-associated heparan sulfate proteoglycan, and activates the tyrosine kinase c-Src, triggering the mitogen-activated protein kinase and Akt signaling pathways. Finally, an active Src kinase is necessary for CR-1 to induce in vitro transformation and migration in mouse mammary epithelial cells.
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0037444172&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 12649175
AN - SCOPUS:0037444172
SN - 0008-5472
VL - 63
SP - 1192
EP - 1197
JO - Cancer Research
JF - Cancer Research
IS - 6
ER -