TY - GEN
T1 - A novel spinal vertebrae segmentation framework combining geometric flow and shape prior with level set method
AU - Lim, Poay Hoon
AU - Bagci, Ulas
AU - Aras, Omer
AU - Wang, Yan
AU - Bai, Li
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Segmentation of spinal vertebrae is extremely important in the study of spinal related disease or disorders. However, limited work has been done on precise segmentation of spinal vertebrae. The complexity of vertebrae shapes, with gaps in the cortical bone, internal boundaries, as well as the noisy, incomplete or missing information from the images have undoubtedly increased the challenge for image analysis. In this paper, we introduce a novel level set segmentation framework that integrates shape prior and the Willmore flow to drive the level set evolution. While the shape energy draws the level set function towards a range of possible prior shapes, the edge-mounted Willmore energy captures the localized geometry information and smooths the surface during the level set evolution. Experimental results on segmentation of spinal vertebrae from CT images demonstrate the powerful combination of prior knowledge and geometrical flow.
AB - Segmentation of spinal vertebrae is extremely important in the study of spinal related disease or disorders. However, limited work has been done on precise segmentation of spinal vertebrae. The complexity of vertebrae shapes, with gaps in the cortical bone, internal boundaries, as well as the noisy, incomplete or missing information from the images have undoubtedly increased the challenge for image analysis. In this paper, we introduce a novel level set segmentation framework that integrates shape prior and the Willmore flow to drive the level set evolution. While the shape energy draws the level set function towards a range of possible prior shapes, the edge-mounted Willmore energy captures the localized geometry information and smooths the surface during the level set evolution. Experimental results on segmentation of spinal vertebrae from CT images demonstrate the powerful combination of prior knowledge and geometrical flow.
KW - Vertebrae segmentation
KW - Willmore flow
KW - computed tomography
KW - kernel density estimation
KW - level set method
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84864856002&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84864856002&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ISBI.2012.6235907
DO - 10.1109/ISBI.2012.6235907
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84864856002
SN - 9781457718588
T3 - Proceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
SP - 1703
EP - 1706
BT - 2012 9th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
T2 - 2012 9th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2012
Y2 - 2 May 2012 through 5 May 2012
ER -