A novel spinal vertebrae segmentation framework combining geometric flow and shape prior with level set method

Poay Hoon Lim*, Ulas Bagci, Omer Aras, Yan Wang, Li Bai

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Segmentation of spinal vertebrae is extremely important in the study of spinal related disease or disorders. However, limited work has been done on precise segmentation of spinal vertebrae. The complexity of vertebrae shapes, with gaps in the cortical bone, internal boundaries, as well as the noisy, incomplete or missing information from the images have undoubtedly increased the challenge for image analysis. In this paper, we introduce a novel level set segmentation framework that integrates shape prior and the Willmore flow to drive the level set evolution. While the shape energy draws the level set function towards a range of possible prior shapes, the edge-mounted Willmore energy captures the localized geometry information and smooths the surface during the level set evolution. Experimental results on segmentation of spinal vertebrae from CT images demonstrate the powerful combination of prior knowledge and geometrical flow.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2012 9th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
Subtitle of host publicationFrom Nano to Macro, ISBI 2012 - Proceedings
Pages1703-1706
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Event2012 9th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2012 - Barcelona, Spain
Duration: May 2 2012May 5 2012

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
ISSN (Print)1945-7928
ISSN (Electronic)1945-8452

Other

Other2012 9th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2012
Country/TerritorySpain
CityBarcelona
Period5/2/125/5/12

Keywords

  • Vertebrae segmentation
  • Willmore flow
  • computed tomography
  • kernel density estimation
  • level set method

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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