A Review of High-Dimensional Mediation Analyses in DNA Methylation Studies

Haixiang Zhang, Lifang Hou, Lei Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

DNA methylation alterations have been widely studied as mediators of environmentally induced disease risks. With new advances in technique, epigenome-wide DNA methylation data (EWAS) have become the new standard for epigenetic studies in human populations. However, to date most epigenetic studies of mediation effects only involve selected (gene-specific) candidate methylation markers. There is an urgent need for appropriate analytical methods for EWAS mediation analysis. In this chapter, we provide an overview of recent advances on high-dimensional mediation analysis, with application to two DNA methylation data.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationMethods in Molecular Biology
PublisherHumana Press Inc.
Pages123-135
Number of pages13
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022

Publication series

NameMethods in Molecular Biology
Volume2432
ISSN (Print)1064-3745
ISSN (Electronic)1940-6029

Funding

The work of Haixiang Zhang is partially supported by Science Foundation of Tianjin University (No. 2018XRG-0038). The work of Lei Liu is partially supported by the Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences grant UL1TR000448 from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and NIH R21 AG063370.

Keywords

  • Epigenetics
  • False discovery rate
  • Joint significance test
  • Mediation analysis
  • Multiple comparison
  • Regularization
  • Variable selection

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Genetics
  • Molecular Biology

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