A study of predicting movement intentions in various spatial reaching tasks from M1 neural activities

Xuan Ma, Peng Zhang, Hailong Huang, Jiping He

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Understanding how M1 neurons innervate flexible coordinated upper limb reaching and grasping is important for BMI systems that attempt to reproduce the same actions. In this paper, we presented a study for exploring M1 neuronal activities while a non-human primate subject was guided to finish different visual cued spatial reaching and grasping tasks. By applying various configurations of target objects in the experiment paradigm, we can make thorough investigations on how neural ensemble activities represented subjects' intentions in different task-related time stages when target objects' properties, including shape, position, orientation, varied. Extracted neuron units were categorized according to their event related attributes. The prediction of subjects' movement intentions was completed with a support vector machine (SVM) based method and a simulated on-line test was performed to illustrate the validation of the proposed method. The results showed that, by M1 neural ensemble spike train signals, correct prediction of subject's intentions can be generated in certain time intervals before the movements were actually executed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2666-2669
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781424479290
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2 2014
Externally publishedYes
Event2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014 - Chicago, United States
Duration: Aug 26 2014Aug 30 2014

Publication series

Name2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014

Other

Other2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityChicago
Period8/26/148/30/14

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health Informatics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • General Medicine

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