@article{b90af7e229984aae9049ae674aa785f5,
title = "A tale half told: State exclusionary and inclusionary regimes, incarceration of fathers, and the educational attainment of children",
abstract = "Paternal incarceration leads to educational disparities among children who are innocent of their fathers{\textquoteright} crimes. The scale and concentration of mass paternal incarceration thus harms millions of innocent American children. Current individuallevel analyses neglect the contribution of macro-level variation in responses of punitive state regimes to this social problem. We hypothesize that state as well as individual level investment in exclusionary paternal incarceration diminishes the educational attainment of children, although state inclusionary investment in welfare and education can offset some – and could potentially offset more - of this harm. Understanding intergenerational educational attainment therefore requires individual- and contextuallevel analyses. We use Hierarchical Generalized Linear Models to analyze the National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent to Adult Health. Disparities in postsecondary educational outcomes are especially detrimental for children of incarcerated fathers located in state regimes with high levels of paternal incarceration and concentrated disadvantage. This has important implications for intergenerational occupational and status attainment.",
keywords = "Contextual effects, Education, Exclusion, Inclusion, Life course, Parental incarceration",
author = "John Hagan and Holly Foster and Murphy, {Chantrey J.}",
note = "Funding Information: We thank the National Sciences Foundation for support for this research in grant #SES-1535563 . Please direct correspondence to John Hagan, Dept. of Sociology, Northwestern University and the American Bar Foundation ( jhagan@abfn.org ), 750 Lakeshore Drive, Chicago, IL 60611. This research uses data from Add Health, a program project directed by Kathleen Mullan Harris and designed by J. Richard Udry, Peter S. Bearman, and Kathleen Mullan Harris at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , and funded by grant P01-HD31921 from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development , with cooperative funding from 23 other federal agencies and foundations. Special acknowledgment is due Ronald R. Rindfuss and Barbara Entwisle for assistance in the original design. Information on how to obtain the Add Health data files is available on the Add Health website ( http://www.cpc.unc.edu/addhealth ). No direct support was received from grant P01-HD31921 for this analysis. Funding Information: We thank the National Sciences Foundation for support for this research in grant #SES-1535563. Please direct correspondence to John Hagan, Dept. of Sociology, Northwestern University and the American Bar Foundation (jhagan@abfn.org), 750 Lakeshore Drive, Chicago, IL 60611. This research uses data from Add Health, a program project directed by Kathleen Mullan Harris and designed by J. Richard Udry, Peter S. Bearman, and Kathleen Mullan Harris at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and funded by grant P01-HD31921 from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, with cooperative funding from 23 other federal agencies and foundations. Special acknowledgment is due Ronald R. Rindfuss and Barbara Entwisle for assistance in the original design. Information on how to obtain the Add Health data files is available on the Add Health website (http://www.cpc.unc.edu/addhealth). No direct support was received from grant P01-HD31921 for this analysis. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 Elsevier Inc.",
year = "2020",
month = may,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.ssresearch.2020.102428",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "88-89",
journal = "Social Science Research",
issn = "0049-089X",
publisher = "Academic Press Inc.",
}