Abstract
We present an active vision algorithm for computing the orientation and position of a locally planar object, onto which is cast a shadow of the edge of a half-plane at an unknown location. This algorithm utilises active position control of a point light source, and employs a Kalman filter to perform temporal integration of measurements. The light source position is adjusted after each measurement so as to reduce the trace of the expected state estimate error covariance matrix for the next measurement. We demonstrate the active shape-from-shadows algorithm using a real robotic system.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 141-166 |
Number of pages | 26 |
Journal | International Journal of Computer Vision |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2001 |
Funding
This research was supported in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation through grants IRI-92-23676 and CDR-85-00108, and by the Canadian Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council.
Keywords
- Active vision
- Kalman filter
- Shape-from-shadows
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Software
- Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
- Artificial Intelligence