Algorithms for swap and shift bribery in structured elections

Edith Elkind, Piotr Faliszewski, Sushmita Gupta, Sanjukta Roy

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

In computational social choice, shift bribery is the procedure of paying voters to shift the briber's preferred candidate forward in their preferences so as to make this candidate an election winner; the more general swap bribery procedure also allows one to pay voters to swap other candidates in their preferences. The complexity of swap and shift bribery is well-understood for many voting rules; typically, finding a minimum-cost bribery is computationally hard. In this paper we initiate the study of swap and shift bribery in the setting where voters' preferences are known to be single-peaked or single-crossing. We obtain polynomial-time algorithms for several variants of these problems for classic voting rules, such as Plurality, Borda and Condorcet-consistent rules.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020
EditorsBo An, Amal El Fallah Seghrouchni, Gita Sukthankar
PublisherInternational Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (IFAAMAS)
Pages366-374
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9781450375184
StatePublished - 2020
Event19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020 - Virtual, Auckland, New Zealand
Duration: May 19 2020 → …

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS
Volume2020-May
ISSN (Print)1548-8403
ISSN (Electronic)1558-2914

Conference

Conference19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020
Country/TerritoryNew Zealand
CityVirtual, Auckland
Period5/19/20 → …

Funding

This work was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under grant number 639945 (Elkind), and by the funds of the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education assigned to AGH University (Faliszewski).

Keywords

  • Shift bribery
  • Single-crossing preferences
  • Single-peaked preferences
  • Swap bribery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Software
  • Control and Systems Engineering

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