Antiparallel side-by-side dimeric motif for sequence-specific recognition in the minor groove of DNA by the designed peptide 1-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide netropsin

Milan Mrksich*, Warren S. Wade, Tammy J. Dwyer, Bernhard H. Geierstanger, David E. Wemmer, Peter B. Dervan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

222 Scopus citations

Abstract

The designed peptide 1-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide netropsin (2-ImN) binds specifically to the sequence 5′-TGACT-3′. Direct evidence from NMR spectroscopy is presented that this synthetic ligand binds DNA as a 2:1 complex, which reveals that the structure is an antiparallel dimer in the minor groove of DNA. This is in contrast to the 1:1 complexes usually seen with most crescent-shaped minor groove binding molecules targeted toward A+T-rich tracts but reminiscent of a dimeric motif found for distamycin at high concentrations. These results suggest that sequence-dependent groove width may play an important role in allowing an expanded set of DNA binding motifs for synthetic peptides.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)7586-7590
Number of pages5
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume89
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 15 1992

Funding

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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