Abstract
THE acutely traumatized mammalian eye shows an irritative response, characterized by hyperaemia of the conjunctiva and iris, miosis, disruption of the blood-aqueous barrier, and a transient increase in intraocular pressure followed by relative hypotony. One sign of the disruption of the barrier is a positive aqueous flare, with increased concentrations of blood proteins in the aqueous humour. Stimuli that elicit all or part of this response in the rabbit eye include nitrogen mustard instillation in the conjunctival sac1, subcutaneous injection of melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)2, stroking the iris3,4 or cornea5, infrared irradiation of the iris6, mechanical stimulation of the trigeminal nerve 7, and anterior chamber paracentesis8.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 158-159 |
Number of pages | 2 |
Journal | Nature |
Volume | 238 |
Issue number | 5360 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1972 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General