Abstract
We study the capillary force in atomic force microscopy by using Monte Carlo simulations. Adopting a lattice gas model for water, we simulated water menisci that form between a rough silicon-nitride tip and a mica surface. Unlike its macroscopic counterpart, the water meniscus at the nanoscale gives rise to a capillary force that responds sensitively to the tip roughness. With only a slight change in tip shape, the pull-off force significantly changes its qualitative variation with humidity.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 659-662 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry B |
Volume | 110 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 19 2006 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry