Atomistic manipulation of reversible oxidation and reduction in Ag with an electron beam

Huaping Sheng, He Zheng, Shuangfeng Jia, Maria K.Y. Chan, Tijana Rajh, Jianbo Wang*, Jianguo Wen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Employing electrons for direct control of a nanoscale reaction is highly desirable since it enables fabrication of nanostructures with different properties at atomic resolution and with flexibility of dimensions and location. Here, applying in situ transmission electron microscopy, we show the reversible oxidation and reduction kinetics in Ag, well controlled by changing the dose rate of the electron beam. Aberration-corrected high-resolution transmission electron microscopy observation reveals that O atoms are preferably inserted and extracted along the {111} close-packed planes of Ag, leading to the nucleation and decomposition of nanoscale Ag2O islands on the Ag substrate. By controlling the electron beam size and dose rate, we demonstrated the fabrication of an array of 3 nm Ag2O nanodots in an Ag matrix. Our results open a new pathway to manipulate an atomistic reaction with an electron beam towards the precise fabrication of nanostructures for device applications.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)10756-10762
Number of pages7
JournalNanoscale
Volume11
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 14 2019

Funding

Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials, an Office of Science user facility, was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51671148, 51271134, J1210061, 11674251, 51501132, and 51601132), the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2016CFB446 and 2016CFB155), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, the CERS-1-26 (CERS-China Equipment and Education Resources System), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2014T70734), the Open Research Fund of Science and Technology on High Strength Structural Materials Laboratory (Central South University), and the Suzhou Science and Technology project (No. SYG201619).

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science

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