Abstract
Measurements of regional internal body temperatures can yield important information in the diagnosis of immune response-related anomalies, for precisely managing the effects of hyperthermia and hypothermia therapies and monitoring other transient body processes such as those associated with wound healing. Current approaches rely on permanent implants that require extraction surgeries after the measurements are no longer needed. Emerging classes of bioresorbable sensors eliminate the requirements for extraction, but their use of percutaneous wires for data acquisition leads to risks for infection at the suture site. As an alternative, a battery-free, wireless implantable device is reported here, which is constructed entirely with bioresorbable materials for monitoring regional internal body temperatures over clinically relevant timeframes. Ultimately, these devices disappear completely in the body through natural processes. In vivo demonstrations indicate stable operation as subcutaneous and intracranial implants in rat models for up to 4 days. Potential applications include monitoring of healing cascades associated with surgical wounds, recovery processes following internal injuries, and the progression of thermal therapies for various conditions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 2000942 |
Journal | Advanced Healthcare Materials |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 16 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 1 2020 |
Funding
This work utilized Northwestern University Micro/Nano Fabrication Facility (NUFAB) of Northwestern University's NUANCE Center, which received support from Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource (NSF ECCS‐1542205), the Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (NSF DMR‐1720139) at the Materials Research Center, the International Institute for Nanotechnology (IIN), the Keck Foundation, the State of Illinois through the IIN, Northwestern University, and the Querrey‐Simpson Institute for Bioelectronics. The Center for Developmental Therapeutics was supported by Cancer Center Support under Grant No. P30 CA060553 from the National Cancer Institute, awarded to the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center. R.A. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship (NSF Grant No. 1842165) and Ford Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship. This work utilized Northwestern University Micro/Nano Fabrication Facility (NUFAB) of Northwestern University's NUANCE Center, which received support from Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource (NSF ECCS-1542205), the Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (NSF DMR-1720139) at the Materials Research Center, the International Institute for Nanotechnology (IIN), the Keck Foundation, the State of Illinois through the IIN, Northwestern University, and the Querrey-Simpson Institute for Bioelectronics. The Center for Developmental Therapeutics was supported by Cancer Center Support under Grant No. P30 CA060553 from the National Cancer Institute, awarded to the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center. R.A. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship (NSF Grant No. 1842165) and Ford Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship.
Keywords
- LC-resonance
- biomedical implants
- bioresorbable devices
- regional body temperature
- wireless sensors
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biomaterials
- Biomedical Engineering
- Pharmaceutical Science