Building superlattices from individual nanoparticles via template-confined DNA-mediated assembly

Qing Yuan Lin, Jarad A. Mason, Zhongyang Li, Wenjie Zhou, Matthew N. O’Brien, Keith A. Brown, Matthew R. Jones, Serkan Butun, Byeongdu Lee, Vinayak P. Dravid*, Koray Aydin, Chad A. Mirkin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

233 Scopus citations

Abstract

DNA programmable assembly has been combined with top-down lithography to construct superlattices of discrete, reconfigurable nanoparticle architectures on a gold surface over large areas. Specifically, the assembly of individual colloidal plasmonic nanoparticles with different shapes and sizes is controlled by oligonucleotides containing “locked” nucleic acids and confined environments provided by polymer pores to yield oriented architectures that feature tunable arrangements and independently controllable distances at both nanometer- and micrometer-length scales. These structures, which would be difficult to construct by other common assembly methods, provide a platform to systematically study and control light-matter interactions in nanoparticle-based optical materials. The generality and potential of this approach are explored by identifying a broadband absorber with a solvent polarity response that allows dynamic tuning of visible light absorption.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)669-672
Number of pages4
JournalScience
Volume359
Issue number6376
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 9 2018

Funding

This material is based on work supported by the Center for Bio-Inspired Energy Science, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under award DE-SC0000989 and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under awards FA9550-12-1-0280, FA9550-14-1-0274, and FA9550-17-1-0348. Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials, an Office of Science user facility at Argonne National Laboratory, and GISAXS experiments at beamline 12-ID-B at the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work made use of the Electron Probe Instrumentation Center (EPIC) facility of the Northwestern University Atomic and Nanoscale Characterization Experimental Center (NUANCE) at Northwestern University, which has received support from the Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource (NSF NNCI-1542205); the Materials Research Science and Engineering Center program (NSF DMR-1121262) at the Materials Research Center; the International Institute for Nanotechnology (IIN); the Keck Foundation; and the State of Illinois, through the IIN. Q.-Y.L., Z.L., and M.R.J. gratefully acknowledge support from the Ryan Fellowship at Northwestern University, and M.N.O. gratefully acknowledges the National Science Foundation for a Graduate Research Fellowship. We thank C. Laramy and H. Lin for assistance with some nanoparticle syntheses. The authors declare no competing financial interests. All data are reported in the main text and the supplementary materials.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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