TY - JOUR
T1 - Cardiopulmonary monitoring at home
T2 - The CHIME monitor
AU - Neuman, Michael R.
AU - Watson, Herman
AU - Mendenhall, Rebecca S.
AU - Zoldak, John T.
AU - Di Fiore, Juliann M.
AU - Peucker, Mark
AU - Baird, Terry M.
AU - Crowell, David H.
AU - Hoppenbrouwers, Toke T.
AU - Hufford, David
AU - Hunt, Carl E.
AU - Corwin, Michael J.
AU - Tinsley, Larry R.
AU - Weese-Mayer, Debra E.
AU - Sackner, Marvin A.
PY - 2001/5
Y1 - 2001/5
N2 - A new physiologic monitor for use in the home has been developed and used for the Collaborative Home Infant Monitor Evaluation (CHIME). This monitor measures infant breathing by respiratory inductance plethysmography and transthoracic impedance; infant electrocardiogram, heart rate and R-R interval; haemoglobin O2 saturation of arterial blood at the periphery and sleep position. Monitor signals from a representative sample of 24 subjects from the CHIME database were of sufficient quality to be clinically interpreted 91.7% of the time for the respiratory inductance plethysmograph, 100% for the ECG, 99.7% for the heart rate and 87% for the 16 subjects of the 24 who used the pulse oximeter. The monitor detected breaths with a sensitivity of 96% and a specificity of 65% compared to human scorers. It detected all clinically significant bradycardias but identified an additional 737 events where a human scorer did not detect bradycardia. The monitor was considered to be superior to conventional monitors and, therefore, suitable for the successful conduct of the CHIME study.
AB - A new physiologic monitor for use in the home has been developed and used for the Collaborative Home Infant Monitor Evaluation (CHIME). This monitor measures infant breathing by respiratory inductance plethysmography and transthoracic impedance; infant electrocardiogram, heart rate and R-R interval; haemoglobin O2 saturation of arterial blood at the periphery and sleep position. Monitor signals from a representative sample of 24 subjects from the CHIME database were of sufficient quality to be clinically interpreted 91.7% of the time for the respiratory inductance plethysmograph, 100% for the ECG, 99.7% for the heart rate and 87% for the 16 subjects of the 24 who used the pulse oximeter. The monitor detected breaths with a sensitivity of 96% and a specificity of 65% compared to human scorers. It detected all clinically significant bradycardias but identified an additional 737 events where a human scorer did not detect bradycardia. The monitor was considered to be superior to conventional monitors and, therefore, suitable for the successful conduct of the CHIME study.
KW - Collaborative Home Infant Monitoring Evaluation (CHIME)
KW - Inductance plethysmograph
KW - Infant apnoea monitoring
KW - Patient monitoring at home
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0034997184&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/0967-3334/22/2/301
DO - 10.1088/0967-3334/22/2/301
M3 - Article
C2 - 11411239
AN - SCOPUS:0034997184
SN - 0967-3334
VL - 22
SP - 267
EP - 286
JO - Physiological Measurement
JF - Physiological Measurement
IS - 2
ER -