Characterization of acidic OH groups in zeolites of different types: An interpretation of NH3-TPD results in the light of confinement effects

Bernd Hunger*, Matthias Heuchel, Louis A. Clark, Randall Q. Snurr

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

92 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ammonia TPD experiments have been carried out on protonated forms of the zeolites FAU, FER, MFI, and MOR to investigate the acid strength dependence on OH group location and Al content. Effective adsorption energy distributions are derived using a regularization method and corrected to achieve a truer measure of acid strength using nonspecific interaction energies from atomistic Monte Carlo simulations. The correction energies include all interactions not associated with the OH groups and range from 18 to 37 kJ/mol, depending on the region and the zeolite structure. In the FAU structure, we find a bimodal distribution of adsorption energies in both the supercages and the sodalite cages, with the stronger acid sites being more common in the supercages. In contrast, essentially the same acid strength for different regions in MOR is seen, though the acid strength for those sites in the side pockets may be slightly lower. For FER and MFI, the TPD gives unimodal distributions and therefore prohibits distinction between different regions. In agreement with the model of Barthomeuf et al., we see an apparently linear decline (60 kJ/mol) in acid strength beyond a certain aluminum framework density. However, we see a smaller but consistent increase (16 kJ/mol) in acidity before this threshold, despite model predictions that it should be constant.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3882-3889
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume106
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 18 2002

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Materials Chemistry

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Characterization of acidic OH groups in zeolites of different types: An interpretation of NH3-TPD results in the light of confinement effects'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this