Characterization of heparan sulfate-proteoglycan of glomerular basement membranes

Y. S. Kanwar, A. Veis, J. H. Kimura, M. L. Jakubowski

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86 Scopus citations

Abstract

Native and de novo synthesized heparan sulfate-proteoglycan (HS-PG) of basement membranes from isolated whole glomeruli were characterized. Sepharose CL-6B chromatograms of [35S]sulfate-labeled de novo synthesized HS-PG extracted from whole glomeruli indicated identical molecular weight characteristics to that isolated from purified basement membranes (M(r) of intact HS-PG ≃ 130,000; M(r) of chains ≃ 25,000). Electron microscopic autoradiography showed that almost all radioactive grains were localized to the basement membranes proper. The estimated M(r) of core protein ≃ 18,000. The sedimentation coefficient of native intact HS-PG was 5.56 S, corresponding to a M(r) between 150,000-250,000, a value in accord with gel filtration data on newly synthesized HS-PG. Physicochemical characteristics of HS-PG of native functional basement membranes differed remarkably from that isolated from the basement membrane-producing tumor, Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm sarcoma.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)762-766
Number of pages5
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume81
Issue number3 I
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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