Characterization of water-saturated porous cement paste by a laser based ultrasonic NDE technique

Ningli Yang*, Jae Hong Kim, Jeffrey J. Thomas, Oluwaseyi Balogun, Sridhar Krishnaswamy

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

A laser based ultrasonic technique is explored for predicting the mechanical integrity and durability of cementitious materials. It is well known that these properties depend on the mechanical properties, and structural properties including porosity and permeability. The technique used involves the measurement of the phase velocity of fast and slow longitudinal waves in water saturated cement paste. The slow wave velocity is related to the specimen's tortuosity, which is closely related to the permeability. The fast wave speed is dependent on the elastic properties of porous solid. Experimental results detailing the generation and detection of fast and slow wave waves in freshly prepared and aged water-saturated cement samples with varying water-to-cement ratios are presented.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationReview of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation
Pages1541-1548
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Event36th Annual Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, QNDE - Kingston, RI, United States
Duration: Jul 26 2009Jul 31 2009

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1211
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Other

Other36th Annual Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, QNDE
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityKingston, RI
Period7/26/097/31/09

Keywords

  • Cement
  • Laser
  • Porosity
  • Slow wave
  • Tortuosity
  • Ultrasonic

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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