Characterizing the Operative Experience of Cardiac Surgical Trainees: What are Residents Really Doing in the Operating Room?

Asad A. Shah^*, Muhammad Aftab, Vakhtang Tchantchaleishvili, Damien J. Lapar, Elizabeth H. Stephens, Dustin M. Walters, Walter F. Denino, David D. Odell, Michael Robich, Marisa Cevasco, Amanda L. Eilers, Erin A. Gillaspie, Andrew Goldstone, Tarek Malas, Robert D. Rice, Ryan C. Shelstad, Nicholas D. Andersen