Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance consensus clinical treatment plans for juvenile dermatomyositis with skin predominant disease

Susan Kim*, Philip Kahn, Angela B. Robinson, Bianca Lang, Andrew Shulman, Edward J. Oberle, Kenneth Schikler, Megan Lea Curran, Lilliana Barillas-Arias, Charles H. Spencer, Lisa G. Rider, Adam M. Huber

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

63 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is the most common form of the idiopathic inflammatory myopathies in children. A subset of children have the rash of JDM without significant weakness, and the optimal treatments for these children are unknown. The goal of this study was to describe the development of consensus clinical treatment plans (CTPs) for children with JDM who have active skin rashes, without significant muscle involvement, referred to as skin predominant JDM in this manuscript. Methods: The Children's Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) is a North American consortium of pediatric rheumatology health care providers. CARRA members collaborated to determine consensus on typical treatments for JDM patients with skin findings without significant weakness, to develop CTPs for this subgroup of patients. We used a combination of Delphi surveys and nominal group consensus meetings to develop these CTPs. Results: Consensus was reached on patient characteristics and outcome assessment, and CTPs were developed and finalized for patients with skin predominant JDM. Treatment option A included hydroxychloroquine alone, Treatment option B included hydroxychloroquine and methotrexate, and Treatment option C included hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate and corticosteroids. Conclusions: Three CTPs were developed for use in children with skin predominant JDM, which reflect typical treatment approaches. These are not considered to be specific recommendations or standard of care. Using the CARRA network and prospective data collection, we will be able to apply statistical methods in the future to allow comparisons of JDM patients following these consensus treatment plans.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number1
JournalPediatric Rheumatology
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 11 2017

Funding

CARRA is supported in part by grants from the Arthritis Foundation, NIAMS, Duke Clinical Research Institute, the WASIE Foundation, and CureJM. Dr. Rider is supported in part by the intramural research program of the National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. We thank Dr. Alison Ehrlich for critical reading of the manuscript. We also would like to thank our PeDRA collaborators and Dermatology Colleagues who helped to review and distribute the survey, including Dr. Shielagh Maguiness, Dr. Ruth Ann Vleugels, Dr. Jennifer Huang, Dr. Yvonne Chiu, Dr. Michele Ramien, Dr. Jérôme Coulombe, MD, Dr. Regina-Celeste Ahmad, Dr. Lisa M. Arkin and Dr. Reagan Hunt. Mitali Dave is acknowledged for her insights and contribution as a parent of a child with JDM to our CTP development, as well as Dr. Fatma Dedeoglu, Dr. Andrew Eichenfield, Dr. Donald Goldsmith, Dr. Peri Pepmueller, Dr. Kathryn Phillippi, Dr. Kara Schmidt, Dr. Rosie Scuccimarri and Dr. Amy Woodward were active participants in the development of this CTP.

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Amyopathic
  • Child
  • Dermatomyositis, Childhood Type
  • Therapeutics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Rheumatology
  • Immunology and Allergy

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