Abstract
SOCS-3 is a member of a newly discovered protein family that inhibits LIF-activated Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) signaling in a negative auto-regulatory manner. In this study, we have cloned and characterized the promoter region of the human SOCS-3 gene. This region is ∼1.1kbp in length and consists of two putative STAT-binding elements, a G-rich element, and a putative TATA box. These elements are highly conserved in both murine and rat SOCS-3 promoters. Functional analysis of this region shows that the whole fragment (∼1.1kbp) has high basal promoter activity and is responsive to growth factors. We also found that the wild type SOCS-3 promoter construct has significantly greater activity in non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines than in normal cells in accordance with STAT3 disregulation in these cells. Cloning of the human SOCS-3 promoter should help uncover mechanisms of regulation of the JAK-STAT pathway in human cancer.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 386-391 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications |
Volume | 301 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 7 2003 |
Funding
This work was supported by the Larry Hall memorial trust and the Kazan, McClain, Edises, Abrams, Fernandez, Lyons & Farrise Foundation.
Keywords
- 293T cells
- Human
- Lung cancer
- Promoter
- SOCS-3
- STAT3
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Biology
- Biophysics
- Biochemistry
- Cell Biology