Abstract
Glioblastoma is a highly aggressive brain tumor. Current standard-of-care results in a marginal therapeutic outcome, partly due to acquirement of resistance and insufficient blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration of chemotherapeutics. To circumvent these limitations, we conjugated the chemotherapy paclitaxel (PTX) to a dendritic polyglycerol sulfate (dPGS) nanocarrier. dPGS is able to cross the BBB, bind to P/L-selectins and accumulate selectively in intracranial tumors. We show that dPGS has dual targeting properties, as we found that P-selectin is not only expressed on tumor endothelium but also on glioblastoma cells. We delivered dPGS-PTX in combination with a peptidomimetic of the anti-angiogenic protein thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1 PM). This combination resulted in a remarkable synergistic anticancer effect on intracranial human and murine glioblastoma via induction of Fas and Fas-L, with no side effects compared to free PTX or temozolomide. This study shows that our unique therapeutic approach offers a viable alternative for the treatment of glioblastoma.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | e25281 |
Journal | eLife |
Volume | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 4 2017 |
Funding
RS-F and RH would like to thank the German-Israel Foundation (GIF) for financial support. RS-F, MC and RH thank Tel Aviv University and Freie Universität Berlin for financial support to organize collaborative workshops. The Satchi-Fainaro laboratory’s research leading to these results has received partial funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Frame-work Programme (FP/2007–2013)/ERC Consolidator Grant Agreement n. [617445], from the Israel Science Foundation (918/14), from Nancy and Peter Brown friends of the Israel Cancer Association ICA USA, in Memory of Kenny and Michael Adler, and from the Morris Kahn Foundation. RH acknowledges financial support from the Bundesmiminsterium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) within the Biotransporter project (project number: 13N11536) and the SFB 765. MC gratefully acknowledges financial support from the BMBF through the NanoMatFutur award (13N12561) and the focus area Nanoscale of the Freie Universität Berlin (http://www.nanoscale.fu-berlin.de). ASH is grateful for a Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship (302717). We thank Prof. Adit Ben-Baruch and Yulia Liubomirski for their professional assistance with the tumor spheroids model. We thank Lior Bikovski for his assistance with the behavioral studies performed at the Myers neuro-behavioral core facility at the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University. RS-F and RH would like to thank the German-Israel Foundation (GIF) for financial support. RS-F, MC and RH thank Tel Aviv University and Freie Universität Berlin for financial support to organize collab-orative workshops. The Satchi-Fainaro laboratory’s research leading to these results has received partial funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Frame-work Programme (FP/2007-2013)/ERC Consolidator Grant Agreement n. [617445], from the Israel Science Foundation (918/14), from Nancy and Peter Brown friends of the Israel Cancer Association ICA USA, in Memory of Kenny and Michael Adler, and from the Morris Kahn Foundation. RH acknowledges financial support from the Bundesmiminsterium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) within the Biotransporter project (project number: 13N11536) and the SFB 765. MC gratefully acknowledges financial support from the BMBF through the NanoMatFutur award (13N12561) and the focus area Nanoscale of the Freie Universität Berlin (http://www.nanoscale.fu-berlin.de). ASH is grateful for a Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship (302717). We thank Prof. Adit Ben-Baruch and Yulia Liubomirski for their professional assistance with the tumor spheroids model. We thank Lior Bikovski for his assistance with the behavioral studies performed at the Myers neuro-behavioral core facility at the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Immunology and Microbiology
- General Neuroscience