Color categories revealed by non-negative matrix factorization of Munsell color spectra

Gershon Buchsbaum, Orin Bloch

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF, Nature 401 (1999) 788-791) is a method to derive non-negative basis functions for sets of data that are inherently non-negative, such as color spectra. We applied NMF to Munsell color spectra and investigated the color names associated with the non-negative basis functions. NMF yields basis functions compatible with established color naming categories.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)559-563
Number of pages5
JournalVision Research
Volume42
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002

Keywords

  • Color basis functions
  • Color categories
  • Color names
  • Munsell colors
  • Opponent colors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Sensory Systems
  • Ophthalmology

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