Abstract
Color plays a crucial role in visual processing for many animals, including humans. As wavelength is an elementary property of light, color processing begins at the first stage of vision with the relative spectral sensitivities of different photoreceptor types. Subsequent retinal processing creates the "opponent" channels that drive color perception and behavior. This chapter describes the retinal circuits for processing color information in vertebrates. A comparative approach is used throughout, as specializations in color-processing circuits in different species reveal both the diversity of neural mechanisms in nature and the different ecological value of color information to different animals.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Retinal Computation |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 288-317 |
Number of pages | 30 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780128198964 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 17 2021 |
Keywords
- Bird
- Blue-yellow
- Color
- Cones
- Dichromatic
- Fovea
- Goldfish
- Horizontal cells (HCs)
- L cones
- Light
- M cones
- Midget RGCs
- Mouse
- Neural mechanisms
- Opponency
- Red-green
- Regional specialization
- Regionalization
- Reptile
- S cones
- Strike zone
- Tetrachromatic
- Trichromatic
- Vision
- Visual processing
- Zebrafish
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine
- General Neuroscience