Abstract
Most employees contribute towards the cost of employer-sponsored insurance, despite tax laws that favor zero contributions. Contribution levels vary markedly across firms, and the average contribution (as a percentage of the premium) has increased over time. We offer a novel explanation for these facts: employers raise contribution levels to encourage their employees to obtain coverage from their spouses' employer. We develop a model to show how the employee contribution required by a given firm depends on characteristics of the firm and its work force, and find empirical support for many of the model's predictions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 121-140 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | Journal of Health Economics |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2000 |
Keywords
- Employee
- Employer
- Health insurance
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Health Policy
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health