Abstract
Limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) is a pathologic condition caused by the dysfunction and/or destruction of stem cell precursors of the corneal epithelium, typified clinically by corneal conjunctivalization. The purpose of this review is to critically discuss a less well-known cause of limbal stem cell disease: contact lens (CL) wear. A literature search was conducted to include original articles containing patients with CL-induced LSCD. This review describes epidemiology, diagnostic strategies, pathogenesis, differential diagnosis, and treatment modalities for this condition.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 419-434 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Ocular Surface |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 1 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- contact lens
- corneal conjunctivalization
- limbal stem cell deficiency
- limbal stem cells
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ophthalmology