COVID-19 vaccination preferences during a pause in Johnson & Johnson vaccine administration

Abram L. Wagner*, Felicia Zhang, Stefania Kerekes, Shu Fang Shih, Lili Zhao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

In April 2021, the US paused Janssen (J&J) COVID-19 vaccination because of reported blood clots post vaccination. This paper explores how vaccine decision-making–receiving a J&J vaccine right away vs waiting for a Pfizer vaccine–changed during the pause. In an opt-in internet-based survey April 2021 with 915 participants, 37 % were not vaccinated. Of these, 18 % would accept a J&J vaccine, 5 % would wait 1 month for a Pfizer vaccine, 25 % would wait 3 months, and 52 % would not want any vaccine. Among the unvaccinated, 56 % had heard of blood clots; 61 % of these did not want any vaccine, compared to 41 % of those who had not heard of blood clots. Moreover, among those vaccine hesitant in general, 11 % would still obtain a J&J vaccine if offered right away. These findings may suggest spillover of brand-specific adverse event concerns to the vaccine product as a whole.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number100373
JournalVaccine: X
Volume15
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2023

Keywords

  • Adverse reactions
  • COVID-19
  • Risk perceptions
  • Vaccines

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • General Immunology and Microbiology
  • General Veterinary
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Infectious Diseases

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