Creation and initial assessment of a second-trimester uterine model

Sloane L. York*, Sylwia Migas, Jennifer Haag, Zongyi Liu, Robin Stiller, William C. Mcgaghie, Cassing Hammond

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Training for obstetrics and gynecology residents in second-trimester dilation and evacuation (D&E) procedures is extremely limited despite the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education mandating all residents to receive abortion training. Simulation-based training improves surgical competence, but no second-trimester uterine models exist. The purposes of this study were to create a realistic, low-cost model and to assess the prototype. METHODS: A uterine model was created with 6 silicone cervixes of varying texture and dilations that are interchangeable. The uterus is neoprene and opens to allow for objects to be placed within it for extraction. At a national meeting, experienced D&E surgeons assessed the prototype by using the model and then completing a questionnaire. RESULTS: Twenty-one expert surgeons completed the questionnaires. Participants rated the prototype as "useful" or "very useful" for teaching extraction skills and for training in general. Subjects agreed this represented a clinical scenario they were likely to encounter and the model allowed for practicing the necessary steps for performing D&Es. The model cost approximately $35 to fabricate. CONCLUSIONS: Expert surgeons believe that this model accurately and realistically replicates a second-trimester uterus and cervix. This prototype may be used in simulation environments to train obstetrics and gynecology residents.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)199-202
Number of pages4
JournalSimulation in Healthcare
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2014

Keywords

  • Dilation and evacuation
  • Second trimester uterus
  • Surgical simulation
  • Uterine model

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Epidemiology
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Education
  • Modeling and Simulation

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