@article{7de670515a554ca8bf53ec9a2832b658,
title = "Cumulative tenofovir disoproxil fumarate exposure is associated with biomarkers of tubular injury and fibrosis in HIV-infected men",
abstract = "Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) can cause kidney damage, but current clinical tests are insensitive for detecting toxicity. Among 884 HIV-infected men enrolled in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study, we measured urine biomarkers specific for tubular damage (interleukin-18, kidney injury molecule-1, procollagen type III Nterminal propeptide) and albuminuria. In adjusted analyses, each year of TDF exposure was independently associated with 3.3% higher interleukin-18 (95% CI: 0.8% to 5.8%), 3.4% higher kidney injury molecule-1 (1.1% to 5.7%), and 3.1% higher procollagen type III Nterminal propeptide (0.8% to 5.5%), but not with albuminuria (2.8%; -0.6% to 6.2%). Biomarkers of tubular damage may be more sensitive than albuminuria for detecting toxicity from TDF and other medications.",
keywords = "Biomarker, Kidney, Nephrotoxicity, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate",
author = "Vasantha Jotwani and Rebecca Scherzer and Estrella, {Michelle M.} and Jacobson, {Lisa P.} and Witt, {Mallory D.} and Frank Palella and Bernard MacAtangay and Michael Bennett and Parikh, {Chirag R.} and Ix, {Joachim H.} and Michael Shlipak",
note = "Funding Information: The MACS Kidney Study is funded by grant 1 R01 AG034853-01A2 (PI, Shlipak), which was administered by the Northern California Institute for Research and Education, and with resources of the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, and by grant 5 F32 DK103451-02 (PI, Jotwani), which was administered by the University of California, San Francisco. Data in this article were collected by the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS) with centers at Baltimore (U01-AI35042): The Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health: Joseph B. Margolick (PI), Jay Bream, Todd Brown, Barbara Crain, Adrian Dobs, Richard Elion, Richard Elion, Michelle Estrella, Lisette Johnson-Hill, Sean Leng, Anne Monroe, Cynthia Munro, Michael W. Plankey, Wendy Post, Ned Sacktor, Jennifer Schrack, Chloe Thio; Chicago (U01-AI35039): Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, and Cook County Bureau of Health Services: Steven M. Wolinsky (PI), John P. Phair, Sheila Badri, Dana Gabuzda, Frank J. Palella, Jr., Sudhir Penugonda, Susheel Reddy, Matthew Stephens, Linda Teplin; Los Angeles (U01-AI35040): University of California, UCLA Schools of Public Health and Medicine: Roger Detels (PI), Otoniel Mart{\'i}nez-Maza (Co-PI), Aaron Aronow, Peter Anton, Robert Bolan, Elizabeth Breen, Anthony Butch, Shehnaz Hussain, Beth Jamieson, Eric N. Miller, John Oishi, Harry Vinters, DorothyWiley, Mallory Witt, Otto Yang, Stephen Young, Zuo Feng Zhang; Pittsburgh (U01-AI35041): University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health: Charles R. Rinaldo (PI), Lawrence A. Kingsley (Co-PI), James T. Becker, Phalguni Gupta, Kenneth Ho, Susan Koletar, Jeremy J. Martinson, John W. Mellors, Anthony J. Silvestre, Ronald D. Stall; Data Coordinating Center (UM1-AI35043): The Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health: Lisa P. Jacobson (PI), Gypsyamber D'Souza (Co-PI), Alison, Abraham, Keri Althoff, Jennifer Deal, Priya Duggal, Sabina Haberlen, Alvaro Muoz, Derek Ng, Janet Schollenberger, Eric C. Seaberg, Sol Su, Pamela Surkan. Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Robin E. Huebner; National Cancer Institute: Geraldina Dominguez. The MACS is funded primarily by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), with additional co-funding from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), and the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Targeted supplemental funding for specific projects was also provided by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), and the National Institute on Deafness and Communication Disorders (NIDCD). MACS data collection is also supported by UL1-TR001079 (JHU ICTR) from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and NIH Roadmap for Medical Research. Publisher Copyright: Copyright {\textcopyright} 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.",
year = "2016",
month = oct,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1097/QAI.0000000000001027",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "73",
pages = "177--181",
journal = "Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes",
issn = "1525-4135",
publisher = "Lippincott Williams and Wilkins",
number = "2",
}