TY - JOUR
T1 - Design, construction and operation of the ProtoDUNE-SP Liquid Argon TPC
AU - The DUNE collaboration
AU - Abud, A. Abed
AU - Abi, B.
AU - Acciarri, R.
AU - Acero, M. A.
AU - Adames, M. R.
AU - Adamov, G.
AU - Adams, D.
AU - Adinolfi, M.
AU - Aduszkiewicz, A.
AU - Aguilar, J.
AU - Ahmad, Z.
AU - Ahmed, J.
AU - Ali-Mohammadzadeh, B.
AU - Alion, T.
AU - Allison, K.
AU - Monsalve, S. Alonso
AU - Alrashed, M.
AU - Alt, C.
AU - Alton, A.
AU - Amedo, P.
AU - Anderson, J.
AU - Andreopoulos, C.
AU - Andreotti, M.
AU - Andrews, M. P.
AU - Andrianala, F.
AU - Andringa, S.
AU - Anfimov, N.
AU - Ankowski, A.
AU - Antoniassi, M.
AU - Antonova, M.
AU - Antoshkin, A.
AU - Antusch, S.
AU - Aranda-Fernandez, A.
AU - Ariga, A.
AU - Arnold, L. O.
AU - Arroyave, M. A.
AU - Asaadi, J.
AU - Asquith, L.
AU - Aurisano, A.
AU - Aushev, V.
AU - Autiero, D.
AU - Ayala-Torres, M.
AU - Azfar, F.
AU - Back, A.
AU - Back, H.
AU - Back, J. J.
AU - Backhouse, C.
AU - Baesso, P.
AU - Bagaturia, I.
AU - de Gouvêa, A.
N1 - Funding Information:
The ProtoDUNE-SP detector was constructed and operated on the CERN Neutrino Platform. We gratefully acknowledge the support of the CERN management, and the CERN EP, BE, TE, EN and IT Departments for NP04/ProtoDUNE-SP. This document was prepared by the DUNE collaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MŠMT, Czech Republic; ERDF, H2020-EU and MSCA, European Union; CNRS/IN2P3 and CEA, France; INFN, Italy; FCT, Portugal; NRF, South Korea; CAM, Fundación “La Caixa”, Junta de Andalucía-FEDER, and MICINN, Spain; SERI and SNSF, Switzerland; TÜBİTAK, Turkey; The Royal Society and UKRI/STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 CERN
PY - 2022/1
Y1 - 2022/1
N2 - The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a single-phase liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) that was constructed and operated in the CERN North Area at the end of the H4 beamline. This detector is a prototype for the first far detector module of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), which will be constructed at the Sandford Underground Research Facility (SURF) in Lead, South Dakota, U.S.A. The ProtoDUNE-SP detector incorporates full-size components as designed for DUNE and has an active volume of 7 × 6 × 7.2 m3. The H4 beam delivers incident particles with well-measured momenta and high-purity particle identification. ProtoDUNE-SP's successful operation between 2018 and 2020 demonstrates the effectiveness of the single-phase far detector design. This paper describes the design, construction, assembly and operation of the detector components.
AB - The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a single-phase liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) that was constructed and operated in the CERN North Area at the end of the H4 beamline. This detector is a prototype for the first far detector module of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), which will be constructed at the Sandford Underground Research Facility (SURF) in Lead, South Dakota, U.S.A. The ProtoDUNE-SP detector incorporates full-size components as designed for DUNE and has an active volume of 7 × 6 × 7.2 m3. The H4 beam delivers incident particles with well-measured momenta and high-purity particle identification. ProtoDUNE-SP's successful operation between 2018 and 2020 demonstrates the effectiveness of the single-phase far detector design. This paper describes the design, construction, assembly and operation of the detector components.
KW - Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase)
KW - Photon detectors for UV
KW - Scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas, liquid scintillators)
KW - Scintillators
KW - Time projection Chambers (TPC)
KW - Visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes, APDs, Si-PMTs, G-APDs, CCDs, EBCCDs, EMCCDs, CMOS imagers, etc)
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U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/17/01/P01005
DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/17/01/P01005
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85123909229
SN - 1748-0221
VL - 17
JO - Journal of Instrumentation
JF - Journal of Instrumentation
IS - 1
M1 - P01005
ER -