Determining washout SRT towards biological phosphorus removal and improved settleability in high rate activated sludge processes

Chengpeng Lee*, Hau Truong, Khoa Nam Ngo, Emily Karen Kin, Stephanie Fuentes, Xiaojue Chen, George Wells, Haydée De Clippeleir

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

The High-Rate Activated Sludge (HRAS) process, which aims to lower hydraulic and solids retention time, increases digestibility of diverted chemical oxygen demand while reducing mineralization. Meanwhile, the Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal (EBPR) method employs phosphorus accumulation organisms (PAOs) to absorb soluble phosphorus from wastewater. Challenges arise due to the slow growth rates of PAOs at aggressive solids retention times (SRTs) commonly employed in HRAS. This study aims to pinpoint the minimal SRT that sustains significant biological phosphorus removal, and to measure phosphorus removal through both assimilation and biological means, as well as evaluate sludge settling behavior. The results accentuate the importance of phosphorus removal and settling improvement for enhancing the overall system's efficiency.

Original languageEnglish (US)
StatePublished - 2023
Event96th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2023 - Chicago, United States
Duration: Sep 30 2023Oct 4 2023

Conference

Conference96th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityChicago
Period9/30/2310/4/23

Keywords

  • High-rated activated sludge
  • enhanced biological phosphate removal
  • flocculent settleability
  • polyphosphate accumulating organisms
  • short SRT
  • wastewater treatment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Waste Management and Disposal
  • Water Science and Technology
  • Ecological Modeling
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Pollution

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