Abstract
Allergic rhinitis is one of the most common chronic diseases managed by pediatricians. It can result in a significant burden of disease for the patient and their family.This article reviews classification of this condition as well as its pathophysiology, mediated by a Th2 lymphocyte response. Methods of diagnosis via elicitation of a thorough history, focused physical examination, and testing for specific allergen sensitization are discussed.Treatment of this condition is examined, focusing on allergen avoidance and a variety of available pharmacotherapies. Finally, allergen immunotherapy modalities and their potential for disease-modifying effects as well as their potential risks and benefits are outlined.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | e485-e488 |
Journal | Pediatric annals |
Volume | 48 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2019 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health