Dimensionally reduced heavy atom semiconductors as candidate materials for γ-ray detection: The case of Cs 2Hg 6S 7

Ioannis Androulakis*, Hao Li, Christos Malliakas, John A. Peters, Zhifu Liu, Bruce W. Wessels, Jung Hwan Song, Hosub Jin, Arthur J. Freeman, Mercouri G. Kanatzidis

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

We address the issue of decreasing band-gap with increasing atomic number, inherent in semiconducting materials, by introducing a concept we call dimensional reduction. The concept leads to semiconductor compounds containing high atomic number elements and simultaneously exhibiting a large band gap and high mass density suggesting that dimensional reduction can be successfully employed in developing new γ-ray detecting materials. As an example we discuss the compound Cs 2Hg 6S 7 that exhibits a band-gap of 1.65eV and mobility-lifetime products comparable to those of optimized Cd 0.9Zn 0.1Te.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationNuclear Radiation Detection Materials - 2011
Pages87-92
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Event2011 MRS Spring Meeting - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: Apr 25 2011Apr 29 2011

Publication series

NameMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume1341
ISSN (Print)0272-9172

Other

Other2011 MRS Spring Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period4/25/114/29/11

Funding

This research was supported by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency through grant HDTRA1 09-1-0044.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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