DNA-Nanoparticle Superlattices Formed from Anisotropic Building Blocks

Matthew R. Jones, Robert J. Macfarlane, Byeongdu Lee, Jian Zhang, Kaylie L. Young, Andrew J. Senesi, Chad A. Mirkin*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Hybridization interactions between DNA-functionalized nanoparticles (DNA-NPs) can be used to program the crystallization behavior of superlattices, yielding access to complex three-dimensional structures with more than 30 different lattice symmetries. This chapter provides a comprehensive approach to study the role of repulsion in the assembly behavior of DNA-NPs, enabling the calculation of interparticle interaction potentials based on experimental results. Two different means to assemble DNA-NPs, Watson-Crick base-pairing interactions and depletion interactions, are used and the salt concentration is systematically varied to study the effective interactions in DNA-NP superlattices. The chapter finds that the gap distance between adjacent DNA-NPs follows a simple power law dependence on solution ionic strength regardless of the type of attractive forces present. This result suggests that the observed trend is driven by repulsive interactions. To better understand such behavior, The chapter proposes a mean-field model that provides a mathematical description for the observed trend.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationSpherical Nucleic Acids
Subtitle of host publicationVolume 2
PublisherJenny Stanford Publishing
Pages601-613
Number of pages13
Volume2
ISBN (Electronic)9781000092363
ISBN (Print)9789814877220
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2021

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Engineering
  • General Chemistry

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