Dopant orientation and surface voltage decay in corona poled, doped second order nonlinear optical polymers

Hilary L. Hampsch*, John M Torkelson, Shelly J. Bethke, Stephen G. Grubb

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of the discharge-generated electric field on dopant orientation in corona poled amorphous polymers doped with nonlinear optical chromophores has been examined using second harmonic generation (SHG), or frequency doubling. The magnitude of the SHG intensity is sensitive to dopant orientation in the glassy polymer matrix. Positive (+) and negative (-) polarity coronas are used to pole films in different atmospheres over a range of poling temperatures (Tp) between 25°C and 110°C. The decay of the surface voltage (Vs) was measured with time following poling. Systems examined include poly(methyl methacrylate)(PPMA) doped with the well characterized chromophore 4-dimethylamino-4′-nitrostilbene (DANS). Both surface voltage and polymer matrix effects influence dopant orientation in the amorphous polymer, with both surface charge and polymer relaxations a function of time and temperature.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)373-374
Number of pages2
JournalAmerican Chemical Society, Polymer Preprints, Division of Polymer Chemistry
Volume31
Issue number1
StatePublished - Apr 1 1990
EventPapers Presented at the Boston, Massachusetts Meeting of ACS 1989 - Boston, MA, USA
Duration: Apr 22 1989Apr 27 1989

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Polymers and Plastics

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