Double groupoids and the symplectic category

Santiago Cañez*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We introduce the notion of a symplectic hopfoid, a "groupoid-like" object in the category of symplectic manifolds whose morphisms are given by canonical relations. Such groupoid-like objects arise when applying a version of the cotangent functor to the structure maps of a Lie groupoid. We show that such objects are in one-to-one correspondence with symplectic double groupoids, generalizing a result of Zakrzewski concerning symplectic double groups and Hopf algebra objects in the aforementioned category. The proof relies on a new realization of the core of a symplectic double groupoid as a symplectic quotient of the total space. The resulting constructions apply more generally to give a correspondence between double Lie groupoids and groupoidlike objects in the category of smooth manifolds and smooth relations, and we show that the cotangent functor relates the two constructions. Abstract: We introduce the notion of a symplectic hopfoid, a \groupoid-like" object in the category of symplectic manifolds whose morphisms are given by canonical relations. Such groupoid-like objects arise when applying a version of the cotangent functor to the structure maps of a Lie groupoid. We show that such objects are in one-to-one correspondence with symplectic double groupoids, generalizing a result of Zakrzewski concerning symplectic double groups and Hopf algebra objects in the aforementioned category. The proof relies on a new realization of the core of a symplectic double groupoid as a symplectic quotient of the total space. The resulting constructions apply more generally to give a correspondence between double Lie groupoids and groupoidlike objects in the category of smooth manifolds and smooth relations, and we show that the cotangent functor relates the two constructions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)217-250
Number of pages34
JournalJournal of Geometric Mechanics
Volume10
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 18 2018

Keywords

  • Canonical relations
  • Double groupoids
  • Symplectic category.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Geometry and Topology
  • Control and Optimization
  • Applied Mathematics

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