Abstract
Determining the pattern of activity of individual connections within a neural circuit could provide insights into the computational processes that underlie brain function. Here, we develop new strategies to label active synapses by trans-synaptic fluorescence complementation in Drosophila. First, we demonstrate that a synaptobrevin-GRASP chimera functions as a powerful activity-dependent marker for synapses in vivo. Next, we create cyan and yellow variants, achieving activity-dependent, multi-colour fluorescence reconstitution across synapses (X-RASP). Our system allows for the first time retrospective labelling of synapses (rather than whole neurons) based on their activity, in multiple colours, in the same animal. As individual synapses often act as computational units in the brain, our method will promote the design of experiments that are not possible using existing techniques. Moreover, our strategies are easily adaptable to circuit mapping in any genetic system.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 10024 |
Journal | Nature communications |
Volume | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 4 2015 |
Funding
This work was initially conceived and carried out in the laboratory of Charles Zuker, supported by NIH grants RC1NS069014 and R01NS076774. Work in the Gallio Lab was supported by NIH grant R01NS086859 to M.G. Additional support: the Intramural Research Programs of the NIH and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (grant Z01-HD008776 to C.-H.L.). L.J.M. was a fellow of the Jane Coffin Childs Foundation. M.H.A. is supported by training grant T32HL007909. We thank Charles Zuker for experimental suggestions, discussions and support. We thank A. Kuang, M. Schmidt and B. Dick, HHMI EXROP students C. Washington and C. Gonzalez, summer intern M. Morgenstern for technical help, I. de la Rosa for fly maintenance and R. Barretto for insightful comments.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Physics and Astronomy