Abstract
Rational design of pre-catalysts to in situ form active structures is vital for efficient catalysis, especially when surface reconstruction occurs. Here we report a surface engineering strategy to form highly active surfaces on Ni-based catalysts (NiMo in this work) under oxygen evolution reaction (OER) conditions. The NiMo catalyst is decorated with mononuclear Fe-O5 species on its surface. During the OER reconstruction process, the Fe-O5 species will further bond to the surface of Ni oxyhydroxide reconstructed from NiMo. In situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy and theoretical calculations reveal that the Fe-O5 species anchored on Ni oxyhydroxide are easily oxidized under OER conditions, which compensates for the charges of Ni and increases the reducibility of Ni active sites. As a result, such a catalyst shows a 33-fold increase in intrinsic activity compared with the NiMo catalyst, which also decreases the full cell voltage by 0.72 V at 500 mA cm−2 in an anion exchange membrane electrolyzer compared with the IrO2 catalyst.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 10228-10238 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry A |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 13 2023 |
Funding
We acknowledge support from the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (No. 52125309), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 52188101, 11874036, and 11775296), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (No. 2021A1515110829 and 2022B1515120004), Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program (No. 2017ZT07C341), Shenzhen Basic Research Project (Nos. JCYJ20200109144620815, JCYJ20200109142816479, WDZC20220812141108001, and WDZC20200819115243002), and the Local Innovative and Research Teams Project of Guangdong Pearl River Talents Program (2017BT01N111). We also thank staff at BL11B and BL17U beamlines in the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF) for their technical assistance.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- General Materials Science