Abstract
Objective The short-term outcomes were evaluated in patients treated for tricuspid valve endocarditis using a novel extracellular matrix (ECM) cylinder reconstruction technique.
Results From November 2011 to October 2013, 12 surgeons performed 19 tricuspid valve cylinder reconstructions in 8 men and 10 women (age range, 19-53 years). Of the 19 patients, 11 had active and 5 had treated endocarditis. One case was robotic-assisted. No deaths occurred, and no new cases of heart block developed. The papillary attachments were disrupted intraoperatively in 1 patient and after 7 days in another; both were successfully revised. A third patient experienced recurrent disruption of the implant at 13 and 22 months and ultimately received a pericardial valve. Fungal infection occurred in 1 cylinder at 6 months; a second ECM cylinder was implanted. Follow-up data were available for 13 patients at 1 to 2 months, 8 at 6 months, and 3 at 12 and 18 months. Other than patients undergoing reoperation, all showed well-functioning tricuspid valves with no to mild regurgitation.
Conclusions Cylinder reconstruction with ECM could be a suitable technique for replacing the tricuspid valve while preserving annuloventricular continuity in patients with infective endocarditis not repairable by conventional techniques.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 3042-3048 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery |
Volume | 148 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2014 |
Funding
The authors thank Molly Miller for coordinating data collection. Jeanne McAdara-Berkowitz, PhD, provided professional assistance with manuscript preparation, which was funded through an unrestricted grant from CorMatrix Cardiovascular . The authors maintained freedom of investigation and control over the study and manuscript.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Surgery
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine