Electronic health records and patient activation – their interactive role in medication adherence

Yunfeng Shi*, Veronica Fuentes-Caceres, Megan McHugh, Jessica Greene, Nina Verevkina, Lawrence Casalino, Stephen Shortell

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigate the association between the use of Electronic Health Records (EHR) core functions in physician practices and medication adherence among chronically ill adults, as well as how patient activation moderates this relationship. Cross-sectional logistic regressions are conducted using data from the Aligning Forces for Quality Consumer Survey and the National Study of Small and Medium Physician Practices (2007–2009). Only 43% of the practices have a basic EHR. The use of electronic communication and connectivity is positively associated with medication adherence for patients who are highly activated, but the association is negative for less activated patients. EHR based interventions may need to be customized based on patient activation and other factors.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationSmart Health - International Conference, ICSH 2015, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsHsinchun Chen, Daniel Dajun Zeng, Xiaolong Zheng, Scott J. Leischow
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages219-230
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9783319291741
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
EventInternational Conference for Smart Health, ICSH 2015 - Phoenix, United States
Duration: Nov 17 2015Nov 18 2015

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume9545
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Other

OtherInternational Conference for Smart Health, ICSH 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhoenix
Period11/17/1511/18/15

Funding

AF4QCS was a random-digit-dial survey initially conducted between June 2007 and June 2008 for chronically ill adults (18 or older) in 14 communities in the AF4Q project funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF). The survey also included a comparison sample of respondents from the rest of the U.S. Overall, 8140 respondents completed the survey. The response rate is 45.8 % based on the method of Council of American Survey Research Organizations (CASRO) and 27.6 % based on the method of American Association of Public Opinion Research (AAPOR). To be included in the survey, a respondent must have visited a doctor or health care professional during the previous two years for the care of one or more of the following five conditions: diabetes, hypertension asthma, chronic heart disease and depression. AF4QCS has been used and discussed in previous studies [, ]. NSSMPP, conducted between July 2007 and March 2009, was also funded by RWJF. The survey used a nationally representative sample of small and medium physician practices with 19 or fewer physicians. 1,809 practices completed the survey and the response rate was 63.9 %. NSSMPP has also been used in previous studies [, ].

Keywords

  • Chronic illness
  • Consumer engagement
  • Electronic health records
  • Medication adherence
  • Patient activation
  • Patient behavior
  • Physician practice

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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