Evaluating the relevance of UMLS knowledge base for public health informatics during disasters

Yasas Senarath, Jennifer L. Chan, Hemant Purohit, Ozlem Uzuner

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

During disasters public health organizations increasingly face challenges in acquiring and transforming real-time data into knowledge about the dynamic public health needs. Resources on the internet can provide valuable information for extracting knowledge that can help improve decisions which will ultimately result in targeted and efficient health services. Digital content such as online articles, blogs, and social media are some of such information sources that could be leveraged to improve the health care systems during disasters. To efficiently and accurately identify relevant disaster health information, extraction tools require a common vocabulary that is aligned to the health domain so that the knowledge from these unstructured digital sources can be accurately structured and organized. In this paper, we study the degree to which the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) contains relevant disaster, public health, and medical concepts for which public health information in disaster domain could be extracted from digital sources.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationISCRAM 2021 - Proceedings
Subtitle of host publication18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
EditorsAnouck Adrot, Rob Grace, Kathleen Moore, Christopher W. Zobel
PublisherInformation Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM
Pages97-105
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9781949373615
StatePublished - 2021
Event18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM 2021 - Blacksburg, United States
Duration: May 23 2021May 26 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International ISCRAM Conference
Volume2021-May
ISSN (Electronic)2411-3387

Conference

Conference18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBlacksburg
Period5/23/215/26/21

Keywords

  • Disaster informatics
  • Health informatics
  • Metathesaurus
  • Public health
  • UMLS

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Information Systems
  • Information Systems and Management
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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