Abstract
Performance of 27 improved groundnut cultivars were assessed for agronomic and physiological traits associated to improve the productivity in degraded acid soils under rainfed hilly ecosystem. The cultivars ICGS-76 and ICGV-86590 produced significantly (p<0.05) higher pod yield with more than 39% improvement over JL-24. The study also identified five more promising cultivars viz. ICGS-5, TKG-19 A, TG-37-A, GG-11 and GG-21 with 19-38% higher yield over the check. The low productivity of cereals in the acidic and moisture stressed Jhum degraded upland soils of rainfed hilly ecosystem of Eastern Himalayan Region is a major concern for socio-economic improvement of resource poor farmers. Adoption of these cultivars is expected to increase the productivity and net income to a tune of 93.2% without incurring any additional costs to the prevailing production system.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | LR-4202 |
Pages (from-to) | 1240-1246 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Legume Research |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2021 |
Funding
The authors are thankful to the Director, ICAR-RC for NEH Region, Meghalaya, India for funding assistance. The authors express their sincere gratitude to Director, Directorate of Groundnut Research, Junagadh, Gujarat for providing the groundnut germplasm for current study under AICRP.
Keywords
- Agronomic traits
- Production economics
- Production efficiency
- Rainfed groundnut
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Agronomy and Crop Science
- Soil Science
- Plant Science