Fast alignment and preprocessing of chromatin profiles with Chromap

Haowen Zhang, Li Song, Xiaotao Wang, Haoyu Cheng, Chenfei Wang, Clifford A. Meyer, Tao Liu, Ming Tang, Srinivas Aluru, Feng Yue, X. Shirley Liu*, Heng Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

63 Scopus citations

Abstract

As sequencing depth of chromatin studies continually grows deeper for sensitive profiling of regulatory elements or chromatin spatial structures, aligning and preprocessing of these sequencing data have become the bottleneck for analysis. Here we present Chromap, an ultrafast method for aligning and preprocessing high throughput chromatin profiles. Chromap is comparable to BWA-MEM and Bowtie2 in alignment accuracy and is over 10 times faster than traditional workflows on bulk ChIP-seq/Hi-C profiles and than 10x Genomics’ CellRanger v2.0.0 pipeline on single-cell ATAC-seq profiles.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number6566
JournalNature communications
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2021

Funding

The authors declare the following competing interests. X.S.L. is a cofounder, board member, SAB member, and consultant of GV20 Oncotherapy and its subsidiaries; stockholder of BMY, TMO, WBA, ABT, ABBV, and JNJ; and received research funding from Takeda, Sanofi, Bristol Myers Squibb, and Novartis. H.L. is a consultant of Integrated DNA Technologies and on the SAB of Sentieon and Innozeen. We acknowledge the following funding sources for supporting this work: Breast Cancer Foundation [BCRF-20-100 to XSL] and National Institute of Health [R01HG010040, R01HG011139, and U01CA226196 to HL].

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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