Abstract
Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is a fatal childhood cancer. We performed a chemical screen in patient-derived DIPG cultures along with RNA-seq analyses and integrated computational modeling to identify potentially effective therapeutic strategies. The multi-histone deacetylase inhibitor panobinostat demonstrated therapeutic efficacy both in vitro and in DIPG orthotopic xenograft models. Combination testing of panobinostat and the histone demethylase inhibitor GSK-J4 revealed that the two had synergistic effects. Together, these data suggest a promising therapeutic strategy for DIPG.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 555-559 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Nature Medicine |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 9 2015 |
Funding
We thank the many children and families who selflessly contributed to this study through tissue donations obtained from surgery or autopsy, and A. Gajjar for his guidance and vision throughout this study. We also thank D. Hargrave, J. Olson and S. Leary for selection of V.2 chemical screen agents. We are grateful for the critical questions and comments by S. Cheetham and N. Nsouli. We also acknowledge important comments by another DIPG Preclinical Consortium member, O. Becher. We thank G. Grant for assistance in developing rodent CED techniques. We thank R. Hashizume and C.D. James (Northwestern University) for use of the SF7761 DIPG cell line. Short-read sequencing was performed by the OHSU Massively Parallel Sequencing Shared Resource. This research is supported by the Lyla Nsouli Foundation, the Children’s Oncology Group (COG) Central Nervous System Committee, the DIPG Collaborative (The Cure Starts Now Foundation, Reflections of Grace Foundation, Smiles for Sophie Foundation, Cancer-Free Kids Foundation, Carly’s Crusade Foundation, Jeffrey Thomas Hayden Foundation, Soar with Grace Foundation), the Accelerate Brain Cancer Cures Foundation (ABC2), CureSearch for Childhood Cancer, the Team Julian Foundation and the COG Chair’s Grant (5UOCA098543). Additional funding support was provided by US National Institutes of Health grant K08NS070926 (to M.M.), Alex’s Lemonade Stand Foundation (to M.M. and Y.T.), the McKenna Claire Foundation, the Connor Johnson Memorial Fund, the Dylan Jewett Memorial Fund, the Elizabeth Stein Memorial Fund, the Dylan Frick Memorial Fund, the Abigail Jensen Memorial Fund, the Zoey Ganesh Memorial Fund, the Wayland Villars DIPG Foundation, the Jennifer Kranz Memorial Fund, Unravel Pediatric Cancer, the Virginia & D.K. Ludwig Fund for Cancer Research, the Price Family Charitable Fund, the Matthew Larson Foundation, the Godfrey Family Fund in Memory of Fiona Penelope, the Child Health Research Institute at Stanford, the Anne T. and Robert M. Bass Endowed Faculty Scholarship in Pediatric Cancer and Blood Diseases (all to M.M.), Etoile de Martin (to J.G. and N.T.), Fondation Lemos and Le Défi de Fortunée (to J.G.), the Scott Carter Foundation (to N.E.B.), the Semmy Foundation (to D.G.v.V. and E.H.), the US Department of Defense (to X.-N.L.), National Science Foundation grant CCF0953366 (to R.P.), Marie Curie grant IRG270459 (to M.M.A.); the Spanish Ministry of Health grant PI13/0125 (to M.M.A.), and the St. Baldrick’s Foundation and Iron Matt Foundation (both to E.R. and M.H.-C.).
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology