Genetic and environmental influences on risky sexual behaviour and its relationship with personality

B. P. Zietsch, K. J.H. Verweij, J. M. Bailey, M. J. Wright, N. G. Martin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

52 Scopus citations

Abstract

Risky sexual behaviour is a major health issue in society, and it is therefore important to understand factors that may predispose individuals to such behaviour. Research suggests a link between risky sexual behaviour and personality but the basis of this link remains unknown. Hans Eysenck proposed that personality is related to sexual behaviour via biological underpinnings of both. Here we test the viability of this perspective by analysing data from identical and non-identical twins (N = 4,904) who completed a questionnaire assessing sexual attitudes and behaviour as well as personality. Using genetic modelling of the twin data, we found that risky sexual behaviour was significantly positively correlated with Impulsivity (r = .27), Extraversion (r = .24), Psychoticism (r = .20), and Neuroticism (r = .09), and that in each case the correlation was due primarily to overlapping genetic influences. These findings suggest that the genetic influences that shape our personality may also predispose us to risky sexual behaviour.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)12-21
Number of pages10
JournalBehavior Genetics
Volume40
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2010

Funding

Acknowledgments This research was funded by a small grant (R03) to J.M.B. from the US Institute of Mental Health (USA) and a small Commonwealth AIDS Research Grant to N. G. M. Twins participating in this study were drawn from the Australian NHMRC Twin Registry.

Keywords

  • Environmental
  • Extraversion
  • Genetic
  • Impulsivity
  • Neuroticism
  • Personality
  • Psychoticism
  • Risky sexual behaviour
  • Twins

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Genetics
  • Genetics(clinical)

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