Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease

ARUK Consortium; GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI; International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP); ARUK Consortium; GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI

doi:10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008

Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease

ARUK Consortium, GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI, International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP), ARUK Consortium, GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: There is conflicting evidence whether high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia. Genetic variation in the cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) locus is associated with altered HDL-C. We aimed to assess AD risk by genetically predicted HDL-C. Methods: Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms within the CETP locus predicting HDL-C were applied to the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) exome chip stage 1 results in up 16,097 late onset AD cases and 18,077 cognitively normal elderly controls. We performed instrumental variables analysis using inverse variance weighting, weighted median, and MR-Egger. Results: Based on 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms distinctly predicting HDL-C in the CETP locus, we found that HDL-C was not associated with risk of AD (P >.7). Discussion: Our study does not support the role of HDL-C on risk of AD through HDL-C altered by CETP. This study does not rule out other mechanisms by which HDL-C affects risk of AD.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	595-598
Number of pages	4
Journal	Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring
Volume	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008
State	Published - Jan 1 2018

Funding

G.M. Peloso is supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health under award number K01HL125751 . S.S. and A.L.D. are supported by grants from the National Institute on Aging : R01 AG054076 , R01 AG033193 , U01 AG049505 , R01 AG008122 (S. Seshadri), and R01AG049607 ) and the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke ( R01-NS017950 ). The authors thank all the participants and studies contributing to the GLGC and IGAP exome chip results. A full list of collaborators from the IGAP exome chip consortium is listed in the supplement.

Keywords

Cholesteryl ester transfer protein
Genetics
HDL-C
Instrumental variables
Single nucleotide polymorphisms

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Clinical Neurology
Psychiatry and Mental health

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008

Cite this

ARUK Consortium, GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI, International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP), ARUK Consortium, & GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI (2018). Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring, 10, 595-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008

ARUK Consortium ; GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI ; International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) et al. / Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease. In: Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring. 2018 ; Vol. 10. pp. 595-598.

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title = "Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease",

abstract = "Introduction: There is conflicting evidence whether high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia. Genetic variation in the cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) locus is associated with altered HDL-C. We aimed to assess AD risk by genetically predicted HDL-C. Methods: Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms within the CETP locus predicting HDL-C were applied to the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) exome chip stage 1 results in up 16,097 late onset AD cases and 18,077 cognitively normal elderly controls. We performed instrumental variables analysis using inverse variance weighting, weighted median, and MR-Egger. Results: Based on 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms distinctly predicting HDL-C in the CETP locus, we found that HDL-C was not associated with risk of AD (P >.7). Discussion: Our study does not support the role of HDL-C on risk of AD through HDL-C altered by CETP. This study does not rule out other mechanisms by which HDL-C affects risk of AD.",

keywords = "Cholesteryl ester transfer protein, Genetics, HDL-C, Instrumental variables, Single nucleotide polymorphisms",

author = "{ARUK Consortium} and {GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI} and {International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP)} and {ARUK Consortium} and {GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI} and Peloso, {Gina M.} and {van der Lee}, {Sven J.} and R. Sims and {van der Lee}, {S. J.} and Naj, {A. C.} and C. Bellenguez and N. Badarinarayan and J. Jakobsdottir and Kunkle, {B. W.} and A. Boland and R. Raybould and Bis, {J. C.} and Martin, {E. R.} and B. Grenier-Boley and S. Heilmann-Heimbach and V. Chouraki and Kuzma, {A. B.} and K. Sleegers and M. Vronskaya and A. Ruiz and Graham, {R. R.} and R. Olaso and P. Hoffmann and Grove, {M. L.} and Vardarajan, {B. N.} and M. Hiltunen and N{\"o}then, {M. M.} and White, {C. C.} and Hamilton-Nelson, {K. L.} and J. Epelbaum and W. Maier and Choi, {S. H.} and Beecham, {G. W.} and C. Dulary and S. Herms and Smith, {A. V.} and Funk, {C. C.} and Derbois and Forstner, {A. J.} and S. Ahmad and H. Li and D. Bacq and D. Harold and Satizabal, {C. L.} and O. Valladares and A. Squassina and Bigio, {E. H.} and M. Mesulam and Schneider, {J. A.} and S. Weintraub",

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doi = "10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008",

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ARUK Consortium, GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI, International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP), ARUK Consortium & GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI 2018, 'Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease', Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring, vol. 10, pp. 595-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008

Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease. / ARUK Consortium; GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI; International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) et al.
In: Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring, Vol. 10, 01.01.2018, p. 595-598.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease

AU - ARUK Consortium

AU - GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI

AU - International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP)

AU - ARUK Consortium

AU - GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI

AU - Peloso, Gina M.

AU - van der Lee, Sven J.

AU - Sims, R.

AU - van der Lee, S. J.

AU - Naj, A. C.

AU - Bellenguez, C.

AU - Badarinarayan, N.

AU - Jakobsdottir, J.

AU - Kunkle, B. W.

AU - Boland, A.

AU - Raybould, R.

AU - Bis, J. C.

AU - Martin, E. R.

AU - Grenier-Boley, B.

AU - Heilmann-Heimbach, S.

AU - Chouraki, V.

AU - Kuzma, A. B.

AU - Sleegers, K.

AU - Vronskaya, M.

AU - Ruiz, A.

AU - Graham, R. R.

AU - Olaso, R.

AU - Hoffmann, P.

AU - Grove, M. L.

AU - Vardarajan, B. N.

AU - Hiltunen, M.

AU - Nöthen, M. M.

AU - White, C. C.

AU - Hamilton-Nelson, K. L.

AU - Epelbaum, J.

AU - Maier, W.

AU - Choi, S. H.

AU - Beecham, G. W.

AU - Dulary, C.

AU - Herms, S.

AU - Smith, A. V.

AU - Funk, C. C.

AU - Derbois,

AU - Forstner, A. J.

AU - Ahmad, S.

AU - Li, H.

AU - Bacq, D.

AU - Harold, D.

AU - Satizabal, C. L.

AU - Valladares, O.

AU - Squassina, A.

AU - Bigio, E. H.

AU - Mesulam, M.

AU - Schneider, J. A.

AU - Weintraub, S.

PY - 2018/1/1

Y1 - 2018/1/1

N2 - Introduction: There is conflicting evidence whether high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia. Genetic variation in the cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) locus is associated with altered HDL-C. We aimed to assess AD risk by genetically predicted HDL-C. Methods: Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms within the CETP locus predicting HDL-C were applied to the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) exome chip stage 1 results in up 16,097 late onset AD cases and 18,077 cognitively normal elderly controls. We performed instrumental variables analysis using inverse variance weighting, weighted median, and MR-Egger. Results: Based on 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms distinctly predicting HDL-C in the CETP locus, we found that HDL-C was not associated with risk of AD (P >.7). Discussion: Our study does not support the role of HDL-C on risk of AD through HDL-C altered by CETP. This study does not rule out other mechanisms by which HDL-C affects risk of AD.

AB - Introduction: There is conflicting evidence whether high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia. Genetic variation in the cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) locus is associated with altered HDL-C. We aimed to assess AD risk by genetically predicted HDL-C. Methods: Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms within the CETP locus predicting HDL-C were applied to the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) exome chip stage 1 results in up 16,097 late onset AD cases and 18,077 cognitively normal elderly controls. We performed instrumental variables analysis using inverse variance weighting, weighted median, and MR-Egger. Results: Based on 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms distinctly predicting HDL-C in the CETP locus, we found that HDL-C was not associated with risk of AD (P >.7). Discussion: Our study does not support the role of HDL-C on risk of AD through HDL-C altered by CETP. This study does not rule out other mechanisms by which HDL-C affects risk of AD.

KW - Cholesteryl ester transfer protein

KW - Genetics

KW - HDL-C

KW - Instrumental variables

KW - Single nucleotide polymorphisms

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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85055648674&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008

DO - 10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008

M3 - Article

C2 - 30422133

AN - SCOPUS:85055648674

SN - 2352-8729

VL - 10

SP - 595

EP - 598

JO - Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring

JF - Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring

ER -

ARUK Consortium, GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI, International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP), ARUK Consortium, GERAD/PERADES, CHARGE, ADGC, EADI. Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring. 2018 Jan 1;10:595-598. doi: 10.1016/j.dadm.2018.08.008

Genetically elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol through the cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene does not associate with risk of Alzheimer's disease

Abstract

Funding

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

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