Granulysin-dependent killing of intracellular and extracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis by V-γ9/Vδ2 T lymphocytes

Francesco Dieli, Marita Troye-Blomberg, Juraj Ivanyi, Jean Jacques Fournié, Alan M. Krensky, Marc Bonneville, Marie Alix Peyrat, Nadia Caccamo, Guido Sireci, Alfredo Salerno

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

231 Scopus citations

Abstract

Contribution of Vγ9/Vδ2 T lymphocytes to immune protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis is still a matter of debate. It was reported earlier that Vγ9/Vδ2 T lymphocytes kill macrophages harboring live M. tuberculosis through a granule-dependent mechanism that results in killing of intracellular bacilli. This study found that Vγ9/Vδ2 T lymphocytes reduce the viability of both extracellular and intracellular M. tuberculosis. Granulysin and perforin, both detected in Vγ9/Vδ2 T lymphocytes, play a major role, which indicates that Vγ9/Vδ2 T lymphocytes directly contribute to a protective host response against M. tuberculosis infection.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1082-1085
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Infectious Diseases
Volume184
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 15 2001

Funding

Financial support: Italian National Research Council (grant to F.D.); Ministry for Education and Scientific and Technologic Research (grant to A.S. and F.D.); European Commission (Fifth Framework Programme contract QLK2-1999-00367).

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Immunology and Allergy

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