Abstract
In this paper, we discuss the progress of quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) grown by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy. Room temperature QCL operation has been reported for lasers emitting between 5-11 μm, with 9-11 μm lasers operating up to 425 K. Laser technology for the 3-5 μm range takes advantage of a strain-balanced active layer design. We also demonstrate record room temperature peak output powers at 9 and 11 μm (2.5 and 1 W, respectively) as well as record low 80 K threshold current densities (250 A/cm2) for some laser designs. Preliminary distributed feedback (DFB) results are also presented and exhibit single mode operation for 9 μm lasers at room temperature.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 233-239 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 2-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2001 |
Keywords
- Gas-source molecular beam epitaxy
- InP-based material
- Quantum cascade laser
- Wavefunction engineering
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Condensed Matter Physics