Iatrogenic Endometriosis of the Breast Mimicking Fat Necrosis: A Case Report

Ivan De La Riva-Morales*, Gianfranco Eddu Umeres-Francia, Jorge Eduardo Novo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A female patient with a history of ductal carcinoma in situ in the left breast, status-post bilateral mastectomy with deep inferior epigastric perforator artery flap reconstructive surgery, presented with a right breast asymmetry concerning for fat necrosis. Histological analysis revealed the presence of benign glands and associated stroma within fibroadipose tissue, confirmed as endometriosis by immunohistochemical analysis. Further investigation revealed that the patient had a previous diagnosis of endometriosis associated with a cesarean section scar that likely seeded the ectopic endometrial glands into a tertiary site by utilizing abdominal tissue that may have harbored endometriosis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)952-956
Number of pages5
JournalInternational Journal of Surgical Pathology
Volume32
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2024

Keywords

  • fat necrosis
  • iatrogenic endometriosis
  • reconstructive surgery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Anatomy
  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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