Abstract
The effect of the tumor promoters 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), mezerein, teleocidin, anthralin, the Ca2+-ionophore A23187, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), dichlordiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and phenobarbital (PB) on lucifer yellow transfer in cultures of SV-40-transformed Djungarian hamster fibroblasts was studied. TPA, mezerein, teleocidin, A23187, DDT and BHT exerted a strong inhibitory effect on cell-to-cell dye transfer. Anthralin uncoupled cells in 3 experiments out of 6. PB appeared to enhance lucifer yellow transfer. Sodium nitrite, a substance with unknown promoting activity, effectively uncoupled cells. All the promoters investigated had a reversible effect on the dye transfer. The value of the dye transfer method for promoter screening is discussed.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 77-89 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Cell Biology and Toxicology |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1989 |
Keywords
- dye transfer
- intercellular communication
- tumor promoters
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Toxicology
- Cell Biology
- Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis